Sunday, 17 January 2016

National Tulip Festival, Amsterdam, Netherlands

Carefully treading on the ice and snow. Vondelpark, Amsterdam
It hailed twice before we left the house this morning. Small white squares of ice scattered across the ground and melted over the puddles of yesterday's wet sleet, which had frozen over last night. 

It was well below freezing so when we eventually built up the courage to leave, we had layered up so much that it was difficult to bend our arms and our legs were as straight as sticks. 

We hobbled to the tram stop carefully and caught the next one into Amsterdam city centre. By then the sky had cleared and it was a marvellous blue sky day. 

Heading to the tulip fesitival
We arrived into the capital of the Netherlands three days ago after a wonderful Christmas period in Ireland, exploring old mythical castles and walking through green paddocks looking for sneaky leprechauns.

Today, though, we fought the cold for it was National Tulip Day! Could anything be more Dutch than gardens of beautiful tulips! In celebration of the upcoming tulip season (which runs March to May) over 200,000 tulips are trucked into Amsterdam from Northern Holland for residents (and tourists alike) to pick for free! 


Walking over one of the many canals
It is roughly estimated that over 1.7billion tulips will make their way into Dutch homes over the season and the festive event certainly goes along way to building up the excitement! 

So proud that we had made the effort to leave the house in such cold temperatures we sat comfortably on the small tram our knees bouncing together. We decided to get off a little earlier and walk up Leidsestraat towards Dam Square.

Bikes, canals, gingerbread houses
Dam square is in the heart of the historic centre. Boarded on three sides by the neoclassical Royal palace, a grand gothic style new church and on the south Madame Tussaud's wax museum. Interestingly it got its name from its original function: it was a dam. Built in 1270 the dam formed the first connection between the settlements on both sides of the Amstel river.

Over the centuries the dam grew and developed. It was home to a large fish market where ships moored to unload their catches. Eventually the water on both sides of the dam was filled in and today the river shoreline sits over 750 meters north. It was on the old cobbled stones of Dam square that the rainbow gardens of tulips were set up.

Dam square Tulip festival

Walking down along the canals we crossed bridges laden with old bikes. It was a busy day, tourists walked around with bulky cameras around their necks and bicycles flew past corners at break neck speed.

The apartments lined up against each other were similar to gingerbread houses; frosted in white with colourful bricks and painted window ledges. 

With the Christmas lights still hanging across the street and with the ice below our boots, it still felt very festive! As we approached Dam square the flower teams were still on set-up so we took a few photos and decided to go and get something to eat while we waited for the gates to open.

Orange tulips
Pinks and lavenders
Tulip close up


















Whites and yellows
In Amsterdam, french fries (potato chips) are hugely popular and the Dutch go for something called patatje oorlog, translated as potato war. A strange conglomeration of peanut sauté, mayo and chopped onions heavily splattered over large golden and crispy fries! This is what we tried as we walked around the centre and it wasn't half bad. 

Exploring a cheese shop!
Snacking on patatje oorlog




















Back at Dam square the tulip gathering was in full swing and already thousands of people had lined up waiting for a chance to pick a bunch of tulips. 

Rows of beautiful colours
Tulip rainbow

















Peach and pinks
The tulip, the unofficial national flower of the Netherlands was actually introduced to Europe by the Ottoman Empire in 1554. Now there are over 3000 different registered varieties of tulip across northern holland with incredible differences in colours, heights and shapes. In the square we could see peaches, buttery yellows, whites, lavenders, purples and pinks so deep they were nearly red. 

Spare tulips
Beautiful colours



















Kara with her tulips in Dam square

As we walked to the end of the line, Kara leant over the gate to take a photo and a kind man thrust bunches of flowers her way from the other side! We felt so lucky and gave him a big "dank je wel" before taking some photos of our acquired iconic gift! With our flowers wrapped up in a bag we soon headed out of the city centre ready to warm up!

Tot siens,
John and Kara

Tuesday, 5 January 2016

Dublin, Ireland

Advertisement for Guinness, St James Brewery 
This weekend we excitedly bused up to the capital city, Dublin, to celebrate John's birthday! It was an early start on Saturday morning as we quickly walked to the Kilkenny bus station in the eery darkness. Fortunately the constant patter of rain was holding off but as we raced across the slippery footpaths we were accompanied by the cold damp Irish morning air which pushed us to move our feet a little faster.

On the short bus trip north we slept with our heads at skew angles against the window, it was warm and we fell under the power of the bus' gravitational vortex, catching up on a few lost hours of sleep. The sun had only just risen but was hidden by the low grey clouds when we arrived into the old viking city. In the early morning, Dublin's streets were still damp and clambering off the bus the ever present drizzle of rain welcomed us. Our breath created white fog in the chilly air and while we waited for the GPS to kick in we looked around us at the tall, tired and dark stone buildings. 

Dublin's oldest pub, The Brazen Head
Street art, Dublin




















Dublin holds its own, you can sense its past has been shaped through turmoil, created strong and steady. The city name comes from old Irish Dublind, meaning black/dark pool and referred to the dark tidal pool that washed from the ocean into the River Liffey. The river helped define the city once by social standing and class.

O'Connel Bridge, Dublin
Interesting buildings




















Dublin is a mix of modern and old juxtaposed against one another. There are worn and weathered orange bricked community blocks falling apart under their own weight neighboured by modern sky scraping glass apartment blocks. Between fancy Michelin star restaurants sit gated moss-covered gothic stone churches.

With a burst of enthusiasm we set forth on our way into the cold and grey city eager to explore. First stop: the Guinness Storehouse at St Jame's Gate brewery!

View from Guinness Sky deck
East view over Dublin

















North view from the Guinness Sky deck

Every day, every where
The world famous seven-storied Guinness factory, the home of Guinness, beckoned us and with our online tickets pre-purchased we waddled over the puddles to St James! When old Arthur Guinness began brewing in 1759 he was so confident in his product that he signed on for a 9000 year lease at the St James location. Yes 9,000 years with an annual rent payment of 45£.

Starting with ales which were very popular he actually only began selling the dark stuff in 1778. Through war, famines and revolutions that rocked Ireland the company stayed strong and by the 1930s Guinness was the seventh largest company in the world.

The factory, open to tourists like us, encompasses a museum and history experience and this is where we spent the first four hours of our time in Dublin.



Entrance to the tasting rooms
In we go!
The pour begins
Letting it stand a little








































Inside there was so much to do and see, from the old marketing propaganda (based of course on hearty market research rather than science) to tasting rooms, photo booths, interactive displays and even a Guinness pouring academy. We gave everything a try and quickly before we knew it over four hours had past!

and she goes swimming...
That's the way
















Guinness store house sky deck

Wobbling out into the old cobble streets later in the afternoon we paraded down the damp dark alleys towards the blackish River Liffey and sought out our hostel, in one of Dublin's recently revamped areas and behind the Jameson Distillery. After checking in we took a rest on our bunks but ended up crashing out for several hours! The beds were so comfortable!

Blackhall walk (our hostel on the left)
Hippocamps on Gratten Bridge, Dublin




















Mid afternoon (when the sun was already setting) we forced our eyes open, jacketed up against the sub zero temperatures and wandered towards the city centre. The sun was well hidden behind the thick grey clouds and the spicy wood smell of household smoke wafted through the air mixing with a sweet smell of barley that was flying over the river from the Guinness storehouse. As the sky darkened and the small raindrops fell we followed the river towards the centre.

Walking alongside the river
Along Thomas Street West
Temple Bar area
Chosen by the English for its top notch location, Dublin expanded rapidly after the Norman Invasion. It became the second largest city in the British Empire in the 17th century, having to find more space quickly, parts of the growing city was reclaimed from the tidal river and swamp land. 

Temple Bar by day
Like the night owls we are not, we dashed in the light rain to Temple bar, one of Dublin city's oldest neighbourhoods made from a literal 'sand bar'. Temple bar was happening! Punters alike stood out in the drizzle having a smoke, others moved quickly into the colourful pubs where live music flooded out of the doors and the area was generally buzzing with the early Saturday evening partygoers.

The following morning one of us enjoyed a sleep in and the other poor soul was down and almost out with an onset of the flu, not a fun way to celebrate a birthday. But he hung in there and we ventured off to dose up on Panadol and hot strong coffee. 

Early morning river
The dark deep Liffey river




















Following breakfast we had a number of sights to tick off the list and slowly we walked to the city centre. Pretty grimly we edged along the city river in a fuzzy eyed, hats down kind of way. At least on this sickly Sunday morning the sun was shining and church bells merrily filled the cold air with their happy chimes.

Part of the Christ Church exterior
Doors on Christchurch Cathedral


















Lonely alleys
Dark and damp pathways






















First up after passing by the Christ Church Cathedral was the old Dublin castle in the heart of historic Dublin! Built in 1204 under the orders of King John of England, the Castle was designed as a defensive Norman fortification to protect the city and more importantly the king's treasure. At the time it was built over the foundations of a viking stronghold, which was made of stone, and had been the centre of the viking activities since 930.

Horse stables behind the Castle
Remnants of the Dublin Castle




















The vikings who had fought for centuries against the Irish stood little chance against the English and were quickly defeated by the Normans who claimed Dublin as their own. The new Norman Castle served as the seat of the English, then later the British government of Ireland, the Kingdom of Ireland and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. As we arrived, four tour groups were making their way around the main courtyard with the guides explaining the castle history and its likeliness to Game of Thrones- intrigued we jumped from one group to the other. Compared with some of the other castles we have seen, there wasn't much left of the medieval origins and we decided not to go see the recently refurbished state rooms.

Trinity College Campus
Entrance to the university




















Next up was the grand Trinity College founded in 1592. As Ireland's oldest university, the school is famed for its historic significance but, being a Sunday, we couldn't get inside so rather we walked around the campus admiring the big buildings. Not far down the road was St Stephens Green, our next destination, the beautiful inner city park opened to the public in 1880. By now though we were pretty cold and so we quickly circled around the main pond watching the families feeding the ducks and headed off for a birthday lunch. 

Dublin's coat of arms
St Stephens Green

















The Quays Bar, Dublin

The Snug Bar, Dublin






















After some delicious tex-mex we walked up alongside the river to the harbour passing a memorial dedicated to the people who lived during the Great Hunger or also known as the Irish potato famine. We felt so grateful for the lunch we had just eaten and sadness for the one million people died between 1845-1852 when a potato disease whipped out almost all of the country's food supply. Although the disease was widespread across Europe the Irish were far more
potato dependent for ethnic, religious, political, social and economic reasons (like land acquisition). 

Memorial to the Great Famine
Checking out the street art


















Warming up inside a shopping mall
Churches down the road


















Around Grafton Road shopping area
Whiskey everywhere! 


As we walked through different neighbourhoods later in the afternoon looking for a chippy (fish and chip shop) we realised it really must rain a lot in Dublin.

Everyone was warm and tucked up into their houses with the streets outside being dark and cold. That evening we explored quietly around the city's main shopping street taking in the Christmas lights and nosing about in the tacky tourist shops to warm up. 



We had previously planned to continue on to west Ireland to hunt our own little leprechaun but with one solider down and out we headed back to Kilkenny instead to rest and recover.

Tot siens, 
John and Kara